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44 WINES&VINES December 2015 BEST OF 2015 Put Your Money Precision Frost Protection, Target Those Frost Pockets! READ MORE ABOUT IT AT www.shurfarms.com Where Your Frost Is! SHuR FARMS Frost Protection Colton, CA (909) 825-2035 info@shurfarms.com EDITORIAL Act of 1986, which seeks to protect consumers from more than 600 substances known to be poison- ous), the amended complaint seeks wineries to pay a civil pen- alty of $2,500 per day for every bottle of offending wine manufac- tured and sold without a warning about arsenic levels. It also asks that the defendant wineries "iden- tify and locate each individual to whom the offending wines were sold in the past four years, and to provide a warning to such person that consumption of the offending wines will expose them to chemi- cals known to cause cancer." The San Francisco, Calif.-based Wine Institute calls the complaint "unfounded," telling Wines & Vines, "The fact that the California law- yers who filed the bogus arsenic in wine lawsuit have amended their complaint with a Prop. 65 violation only serves to underscore that financial gain—and not consumer safety—is their motivation. The lawsuit is without merit." The University of California, Davis, released a fact sheet about the topic, which concluded: "It would take inordinately high con- sumption of wine that coinciden- tally had high levels of arsenic to come close to the 0.3 μ g/kg body weight per day level of concern" set by the Environmental Protec- tion Agency. Made In California sales @ g iftboxcompany.com The Gift Box Company (562) 926 - 6888 HARD COVER WINE GIFT BOX Best of Wine East PALISSAGE: AN ALTERNATIVE TO MECHANICAL HEDGING by Dr. Justine Vanden Heuvel, March 2015 Dr. Justine Vanden Heuvel, assis- tant professor of viticulture at Cor- nell University, penned the most popular article to appear in the Wine East section of Wines & Vines in 2015. The author was awarded a grant to study the use of a hedging technique called palissage to con- trol vine vigor in the Finger Lakes and Long Island growing regions of New York. Vanden Heuvel wrote, "Although hedging is a widely used practice, it is considered a Band-Aid solution to excessive vine vigor in that it does not address the long-term problem of vine size." Palissage involves tucking long shoot tips horizontally along the canopy, which has been shown to stop shoot growth and eliminate the need for leaf removal in the fruiting zone in some wine grape cultivars. Vanden Heuvel will con- tinue her research during the 2016 growing season.