Wines & Vines

April 2013 Oak Alternatives Issue

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grapegrowing "Paper or Plantra " ® The choice is yours! Cover with a carton or Jump Start the whole planting! New Vine or Orchard Tree Checklist Jump Start Grow Tubes P P P Mini-greenhouse blocks wind without blocking optimal sunlight Uniform growth and full height reduce training trips Multi-year weed spray protection Paper Cartons NO NO NO Learn more at www.PLANTRA.com to Jump Start your new planting 800-951-3806 ©2013 Plantra, Inc. KELVIN COOPERAGE founded in 1963, is owned and operated by the McLaughlin family. • American white oak naturally aged in Louisville for 24 or 36 months from Kentucky and Minnesota. • French oak naturally aged in France for 36 months from Central/Northern France. • Hydra™ and Slow toasting methods available. • Limited annual production: 5,000 new Bordeaux/Burgundy barrels. • RESERVE American oak barrel, naturally aged 36 to 48 months. Controlled grain selection. Limited production. The Boswell Company (Western U.S. sales) Tel: 415.457.3955, Fax: 415.457.0304 www.boswellcompany.com email: staff@boswellcompany.com 54 p racti c al w i ne ry & v i n e yard APRIL 20 13 Foundation Plant Services vineyards are available at: fps.ucdavis.edu. Golino cautions that many more new viruses and other microbes are likely to be found in grapevines in the next few years to add to the list of more than 75 graft-transmissible agents that have been identified in grapevines, thanks to powerful new DNA sequencing technology. "Some of those will be disease agents, some beneficial, and some neutral," she explains. "We will have our work cut out for us in understanding the role of these microbes, but the ultimate result will be increased ability to create superior grapevine material." "The appearance of red blotch virus," says John Aguirre, president of California Association of Wine grape Growers, "underscores the vital importance of the Foundation Plant Services and adequate funding for the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) National Clean Plant Network. Growers need clean plant material to meet winery demands for increased wine grape production and improved quality." Progress on identifying and characterizing red blotch has been a collaborative effort between many USDA-ARS and university-based researchers over several years, notes Golino. Golino announced that California rootstock nurserymen acted in February to assist the California viticulture industry with research addressing GRBaV. The California Grape Rootstock Research Foundation, which funds research to enhance California viticulture and the grape nursery industry, has agreed to provide seed money to jumpstart research on the virus. PWV More information on red blotch disease is available on the University of California Integrated Viticulture website at: iv.ucdavis.edu/Viticultural_ Information/?uid=284&ds=351. References 1. Al Rwahnih, M., A. Dave, M. Anderson, J.K. Uyemoto, and M.R. Sudarshana. 2012. "Association of a circular DNA virus in grapevines affected by red blotch disease in California." Proc. 17th Congress of the International Council for the Study of Virus and Viruslike Diseases of the Grapevine (ICVG), Davis, California, October 7-14 2012, pp. 104- 105. 2. Krenz, B., J. Thompson, M. Fuchs, and P. Perry 2012. "Complete genome sequence of a new circular DNA virus from grapevine." Journal of Virology 86: 7715.

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